Wednesday, May 6, 2020

1.In Your Own Words, Define The Term “Metaphysics” As Used

1. In your own words, define the term â€Å"metaphysics† as used in the discipline of philosophy. Use examples from your reading of the textbook to illustrate at least two options in metaphysics. My definition of Metaphysics: Philosophy is not something that can be explained so easily. It is something complex and with several sides. One of those parts of philosophy is known as metaphysics. Coincidently, metaphysics is known to be the base of philosophy. Metaphysics is the study of reality. Metaphysicians ask themselves these type questions: what is reality? Does anything exist? Is anything that we see or believe in real? My examples of metaphysics from the book: I will be using Plato and Aristotle’s metaphysics examples. Interestingly enough,†¦show more content†¦This just means that he believes in two realities: The reality of physical things and the reality of the immaterial things (Lavine 26). The reality of physical objects consists of material things existing. Not only were they real, but they exist within time and space. These objects in the material world are everchanging; They grow, die, change, and can be witnessed through our senses (Lavine 26). Material objects can be anything that we see and that changes within our world: people, animals, plants, cars and anything else that is tangible. On the other hand, the objects in the immaterial world do not exist in our physical world, within time or space. They are essentially the essences of the objects in the material world, they never change. (Lavine 26). Much like blueprints depict an original design and the objects built are e ssentially just copies of the original model. This is Plato’s metaphysics. The definition of an Eternal Form: The subject of an Eternal Form comes directly from Plato’s theory of forms. Plato refers to the objects in the immaterial world as forms or concepts (Lavine 37). 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